VPS 的空間太小怎麼辦，不如用 rclone 掛載 od 盤到本地，豈不妙哉？#
一、獲取 token（本地進行）#
1）win10 方法#
1. 點擊此處下載獲取 token 工具
2. 解壓，並進入rclone.exe所在的目錄
3.Shift + 右鍵點擊在此處打開 powershell
![Snipaste_2021-08-20_21-04-44.png][1]
[1]: https://z-r.cc/usr/uploads/2021/08/3425953120.png
4. 輸入
./rclone.exe authorize "onedrive"
然後按提示操作
5. 複製返回的
從 {"access_token":
複製到
"expiry":"your time"}
並保存到記事本備用
2）win7 方法
1. 點擊此處下載獲取 token 工具
2. 解壓，並進入rclone.exe所在的目錄
3. 將 rclone.exe 複製到 C:\Windows\System32
4. 輸入
rclone authorize "onedrive"
```shell
然後按提示操作
5.複製返回的
從{"access_token":
複製到
"expiry":"your time"}
並保存到記事本備用
***
##二、安裝（VPS上進行）
1.安裝rclone
```shell
wget https://z-r.cc/rclone_ubuntu.sh && bash rclone_ubuntu.sh
2. 配置初始化
rclone config
然後會出現一下信息
n) New remote
s) Set configuration password
q) Quit config
n/s/q>
輸入：n
然後會出現
name>
此處隨便輸入，這裡以 yourname來代稱
然後
Type of storage to configure.
Enter a string value. Press Enter for the default ("").
Choose a number from below, or type in your own value
1 / 1Fichier
\ "fichier"
2 / Alias for an existing remote
\ "alias"
3 / Amazon Drive
\ "amazon cloud drive"
4 / Amazon S3 Compliant Storage Providers including AWS, Alibaba, Ceph, Digital Ocean, Dreamhost, IBM COS, Minio, and Tencent COS
\ "s3"
5 / Backblaze B2
\ "b2"
6 / Box
\ "box"
7 / Cache a remote
\ "cache"
8 / Citrix Sharefile
\ "sharefile"
9 / Compress a remote
\ "compress"
10 / Dropbox
\ "dropbox"
11 / Encrypt/Decrypt a remote
\ "crypt"
12 / Enterprise File Fabric
\ "filefabric"
13 / FTP Connection
\ "ftp"
14 / Google Cloud Storage (this is not Google Drive)
\ "google cloud storage"
15 / Google Drive
\ "drive"
16 / Google Photos
\ "google photos"
17 / Hadoop distributed file system
\ "hdfs"
18 / Hubic
\ "hubic"
19 / In memory object storage system.
\ "memory"
20 / Jottacloud
\ "jottacloud"
21 / Koofr
\ "koofr"
22 / Local Disk
\ "local"
23 / Mail.ru Cloud
\ "mailru"
24 / Mega
\ "mega"
25 / Microsoft Azure Blob Storage
\ "azureblob"
26 / Microsoft OneDrive
\ "onedrive"
27 / OpenDrive
\ "opendrive"
28 / OpenStack Swift (Rackspace Cloud Files, Memset Memstore, OVH)
\ "swift"
29 / Pcloud
\ "pcloud"
30 / Put.io
\ "putio"
31 / QingCloud Object Storage
\ "qingstor"
32 / SSH/SFTP Connection
\ "sftp"
33 / Sugarsync
\ "sugarsync"
34 / Tardigrade Decentralized Cloud Storage
\ "tardigrade"
35 / Transparently chunk/split large files
\ "chunker"
36 / Union merges the contents of several upstream fs
\ "union"
37 / Webdav
\ "webdav"
38 / Yandex Disk
\ "yandex"
39 / Zoho
\ "zoho"
40 / http Connection
\ "http"
41 / premiumize.me
\ "premiumizeme"
42 / seafile
\ "seafile"
Storage>
這裡找到 Microsoft OneDrive
輸入：26（按自己的實際為準）
** See help for onedrive backend at: https://rclone.org/onedrive/ **
OAuth Client Id
Leave blank normally.
Enter a string value. Press Enter for the default ("").
client_id>
直接回車
OAuth Client Secret
Leave blank normally.
Enter a string value. Press Enter for the default ("").
client_secret>
直接回車
Choose national cloud region for OneDrive.
Enter a string value. Press Enter for the default ("global").
Choose a number from below, or type in your own value
1 / Microsoft Cloud Global
\ "global"
2 / Microsoft Cloud for US Government
\ "us"
3 / Microsoft Cloud Germany
\ "de"
4 / Azure and Office 365 operated by 21Vianet in China
\ "cn"
region>
這裡以自己實際為準
Edit advanced config? (y/n)
y) Yes
n) No (default)
y/n>
輸入：n
Remote config
Use auto config?
* Say Y if not sure
* Say N if you are working on a remote or headless machine
y) Yes (default)
n) No
y/n>
輸入：n
For this to work, you will need rclone available on a machine that has
a web browser available.
For more help and alternate methods see: https://rclone.org/remote_setup/
Execute the following on the machine with the web browser (same rclone
version recommended):
rclone authorize "onedrive"
Then paste the result below:
result>
這裡把之前獲取的 token 粘貼上去
Choose a number from below, or type in an existing value
1 / OneDrive Personal or Business
\ "onedrive"
2 / Root Sharepoint site
\ "sharepoint"
3 / Sharepoint site name or URL (e.g. mysite or https://contoso.sharepoint.com/sites/mysite)
\ "url"
4 / Search for a Sharepoint site
\ "search"
5 / Type in driveID (advanced)
\ "driveid"
6 / Type in SiteID (advanced)
\ "siteid"
7 / Sharepoint server-relative path (advanced, e.g. /teams/hr)
\ "path"
Your choice>
按自己情況選擇
Found 1 drives, please select the one you want to use:
0: OneDrive (business) id=****
Chose drive to use:> 0
Found drive 'root' of type 'business', URL: ****
Is that okay?
y) Yes (default)
n) No
y/n>
輸入：y
[onedrive]
type = onedrive
region = global
token = {"access_token":"***:"2021-05-12T21:26:23.034940078-04:00"}
drive_id = b!HZQ8fVjEAkirFu8ARagwdQSJ8f6tKihCnEfvBcs_KuyXtvHlOzf1SJDUs8WRpgXq
drive_type = business
--------------------
y) Yes this is OK (default)
e) Edit this remote
d) Delete this remote
y/e/d>
輸入：y
e) Edit existing remote
n) New remote
d) Delete remote
r) Rename remote
c) Copy remote
s) Set configuration password
q) Quit config
e/n/d/r/c/s/q>
按 q 退出
## 三、掛載為磁碟
mkdir /root/OneDrive #新建本地文件夾，路徑自己定，即下面的LocalFolder
rclone mount yourname:/ LocalFolder --copy-links --no-gzip-encoding --no-check-certificate --allow-other --allow-non-empty --umask 000 --vfs-cache-mode writes #yourname為初始化配置填的name，/為OneDrive裡根目錄,可以為其他值，LocalFolder為VPS上的本地文件夾。
如果出現下面報錯
NOTICE: One drive root 'test': poll-interval is not supported by this remote
請忽略
掛載成功後，直接斷開連接。重新連接後，輸入 df -h 命令查看即可
## 四、卸載磁碟（如果需要）
fusermount -qzu LocalFolder
五、設置開機自啟#
1. 新建 rclone.service 文件：
command="mount yourname:/ LocalFolder --copy-links --no-gzip-encoding --no-check-certificate --allow-other --allow-non-empty --umask 000 --vfs-cache-mode writes"
2. 寫入
#以下是一整條命令，一起複製到SSH客戶端運行
cat > /etc/systemd/system/rclone.service <<EOF
[Unit]
Description=Rclone
After=network-online.target
[Service]
Type=simple
ExecStart=$(command -v rclone) ${command}
Restart=on-abort
User=root
[Install]
WantedBy=default.target
EOF
注意：ExecStart 為之前第三步時輸入的命令
3. 重載 daemon，讓新的服務文件生效：
systemctl daemon-reload
4. 啟動：
systemctl start rclone
systemctl enable rclone
5. 其他命令：
重啟：systemctl restart rclone
停止：systemctl stop rclone
狀態：systemctl status rclone
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