VPS 的空间太小怎么办,不如用 rclone 挂载 od 盘到本地,岂不妙哉?#
一、获取 token(本地进行)#
1)win10 方法#
1. 点击此处下载获取 token 工具
2. 解压,并进入rclone.exe所在的目录
3.Shift + 右键点击在此处打开 powershell
![Snipaste_2021-08-20_21-04-44.png][1]
[1]: https://z-r.cc/usr/uploads/2021/08/3425953120.png
4. 输入
./rclone.exe authorize "onedrive"
然后按提示操作
5. 复制返回的
从 {"access_token":
复制到
"expiry":"your time"}
并保存到记事本备用
2)win7 方法
1. 点击此处下载获取 token 工具
2. 解压,并进入rclone.exe所在的目录
3. 将 rclone.exe 复制到 C:\Windows\System32
4. 输入
rclone authorize "onedrive"
```shell
然后按提示操作
5.复制返回的
从{"access_token":
复制到
"expiry":"your time"}
并保存到记事本备用
***
##二、安装(VPS上进行)
1.安装rclone
```shell
wget https://z-r.cc/rclone_ubuntu.sh && bash rclone_ubuntu.sh
2. 配置初始化
rclone config
然后会出现一下信息
n) New remote
s) Set configuration password
q) Quit config
n/s/q>
输入:n
然后会出现
name>
此处随便输,这里以 yourname来代称
然后
Type of storage to configure.
Enter a string value. Press Enter for the default ("").
Choose a number from below, or type in your own value
1 / 1Fichier
\ "fichier"
2 / Alias for an existing remote
\ "alias"
3 / Amazon Drive
\ "amazon cloud drive"
4 / Amazon S3 Compliant Storage Providers including AWS, Alibaba, Ceph, Digital Ocean, Dreamhost, IBM COS, Minio, and Tencent COS
\ "s3"
5 / Backblaze B2
\ "b2"
6 / Box
\ "box"
7 / Cache a remote
\ "cache"
8 / Citrix Sharefile
\ "sharefile"
9 / Compress a remote
\ "compress"
10 / Dropbox
\ "dropbox"
11 / Encrypt/Decrypt a remote
\ "crypt"
12 / Enterprise File Fabric
\ "filefabric"
13 / FTP Connection
\ "ftp"
14 / Google Cloud Storage (this is not Google Drive)
\ "google cloud storage"
15 / Google Drive
\ "drive"
16 / Google Photos
\ "google photos"
17 / Hadoop distributed file system
\ "hdfs"
18 / Hubic
\ "hubic"
19 / In memory object storage system.
\ "memory"
20 / Jottacloud
\ "jottacloud"
21 / Koofr
\ "koofr"
22 / Local Disk
\ "local"
23 / Mail.ru Cloud
\ "mailru"
24 / Mega
\ "mega"
25 / Microsoft Azure Blob Storage
\ "azureblob"
26 / Microsoft OneDrive
\ "onedrive"
27 / OpenDrive
\ "opendrive"
28 / OpenStack Swift (Rackspace Cloud Files, Memset Memstore, OVH)
\ "swift"
29 / Pcloud
\ "pcloud"
30 / Put.io
\ "putio"
31 / QingCloud Object Storage
\ "qingstor"
32 / SSH/SFTP Connection
\ "sftp"
33 / Sugarsync
\ "sugarsync"
34 / Tardigrade Decentralized Cloud Storage
\ "tardigrade"
35 / Transparently chunk/split large files
\ "chunker"
36 / Union merges the contents of several upstream fs
\ "union"
37 / Webdav
\ "webdav"
38 / Yandex Disk
\ "yandex"
39 / Zoho
\ "zoho"
40 / http Connection
\ "http"
41 / premiumize.me
\ "premiumizeme"
42 / seafile
\ "seafile"
Storage>
这里找到 Microsoft OneDrive
输入:26(按自己的实际为准)
** See help for onedrive backend at: https://rclone.org/onedrive/ **
OAuth Client Id
Leave blank normally.
Enter a string value. Press Enter for the default ("").
client_id>
直接回车
OAuth Client Secret
Leave blank normally.
Enter a string value. Press Enter for the default ("").
client_secret>
直接回车
Choose national cloud region for OneDrive.
Enter a string value. Press Enter for the default ("global").
Choose a number from below, or type in your own value
1 / Microsoft Cloud Global
\ "global"
2 / Microsoft Cloud for US Government
\ "us"
3 / Microsoft Cloud Germany
\ "de"
4 / Azure and Office 365 operated by 21Vianet in China
\ "cn"
region>
这里以自己实际为准
Edit advanced config? (y/n)
y) Yes
n) No (default)
y/n>
输入:n
Remote config
Use auto config?
* Say Y if not sure
* Say N if you are working on a remote or headless machine
y) Yes (default)
n) No
y/n>
输入:n
For this to work, you will need rclone available on a machine that has
a web browser available.
For more help and alternate methods see: https://rclone.org/remote_setup/
Execute the following on the machine with the web browser (same rclone
version recommended):
rclone authorize "onedrive"
Then paste the result below:
result>
这里把之前获取的 token 粘贴上去
Choose a number from below, or type in an existing value
1 / OneDrive Personal or Business
\ "onedrive"
2 / Root Sharepoint site
\ "sharepoint"
3 / Sharepoint site name or URL (e.g. mysite or https://contoso.sharepoint.com/sites/mysite)
\ "url"
4 / Search for a Sharepoint site
\ "search"
5 / Type in driveID (advanced)
\ "driveid"
6 / Type in SiteID (advanced)
\ "siteid"
7 / Sharepoint server-relative path (advanced, e.g. /teams/hr)
\ "path"
Your choice>
按自己情况选择
Found 1 drives, please select the one you want to use:
0: OneDrive (business) id=****
Chose drive to use:> 0
Found drive 'root' of type 'business', URL: ****
Is that okay?
y) Yes (default)
n) No
y/n>
输入:y
[onedrive]
type = onedrive
region = global
token = {"access_token":"***:"2021-05-12T21:26:23.034940078-04:00"}
drive_id = b!HZQ8fVjEAkirFu8ARagwdQSJ8f6tKihCnEfvBcs_KuyXtvHlOzf1SJDUs8WRpgXq
drive_type = business
--------------------
y) Yes this is OK (default)
e) Edit this remote
d) Delete this remote
y/e/d>
输入:y
e) Edit existing remote
n) New remote
d) Delete remote
r) Rename remote
c) Copy remote
s) Set configuration password
q) Quit config
e/n/d/r/c/s/q>
按 q 退出
## 三、挂载为磁盘
mkdir /root/OneDrive #新建本地文件夹,路径自己定,即下面的LocalFolder
rclone mount yourname:/ LocalFolder --copy-links --no-gzip-encoding --no-check-certificate --allow-other --allow-non-empty --umask 000 --vfs-cache-mode writes #yourname为初始化配置填的name,/为OneDrive里根目录,可以为其他值,LocalFolder为VPS上的本地文件夹。
如果出现下面报错
NOTICE: One drive root 'test': poll-interval is not supported by this remote
请忽略
挂载成功后,直接断开连接。重新连接后,输入 df -h 命令查看即可
## 四、卸载磁盘(如果需要)
fusermount -qzu LocalFolder
五、设置开机自启#
1. 新建 rclone.service 文件:
command="mount yourname:/ LocalFolder --copy-links --no-gzip-encoding --no-check-certificate --allow-other --allow-non-empty --umask 000 --vfs-cache-mode writes"
2. 写入
#以下是一整条命令,一起复制到SSH客户端运行
cat > /etc/systemd/system/rclone.service <<EOF
[Unit]
Description=Rclone
After=network-online.target
[Service]
Type=simple
ExecStart=$(command -v rclone) ${command}
Restart=on-abort
User=root
[Install]
WantedBy=default.target
EOF
注意:ExecStart 为之前第三步时输入的命令
3. 重载 daemon,让新的服务文件生效:
systemctl daemon-reload
4. 启动:
systemctl start rclone
systemctl enable rclone
5. 其他命令:
重启:systemctl restart rclone
停止:systemctl stop rclone
状态:systemctl status rclone
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